Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Trofimov D.A., Petrov S.D., Kalishin A.S., Lukin V.V., Serov Yu.A., Chekunov I.V. «Structure and variations of the south-polar ionosphere by GNSS- tomography» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 505-510 (2023)

The paper is devoted to determination of the total electron content in the vicinity of the South geomagnetic pole using observations by global navigation satellite systems. Observations were carried out at the Russian Antarctic station Vostok in the periods February 2016 – January 2017, February 2018 – February 2019 and February 2020 – January 2021. Observations were made with satellites of GPS and GLONASS systems. Processing of observations was carried out by use of the TEC-suite software. Total electron content series were obtained for the specified time periods. Our results were compared with those of Center for Orbit Determination in Europe, there is a good agreement, based on which we conclude that our data are reliable. For all periods of observation, average daily profiles of changes in the total electron content in winter and summer were plotted. An excess of the winter total electron content measured from global navigation satellite systems observations over the model data provided by Center for Orbit Determination in Europe by about 5 total electron content unit was noted.

Zagidullin A.A., Petrova N.K., Nefedyev Yu.A., Andreev A.O. «Creation of a generalized dynamic model of planetary moons based on an analytical approach for describing the libration processes of their rotation» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 517-522 (2023)

Our work is devoted to the creation of a generalized dynamic model that describes libration processes in the motion of the natural satellite of the planet, which has been tested on the simulation of the moons rotational parameters(MRPs) of the Earth’s Moon and allows adapting description system of MRPs to other celestial objects, having a librational nature of rotation as well. In this case, it is assumed that an analytical approach was used to describe the rotational motion, which, on the one hand, is rather complicated for solving the equations of rotation and has a lower accuracy than the numerical one, but, on the other hand, the resulting analytical representation of MRPs provides a more convenient tool for analyzing the behavior of MRPs with changes in various parameters, determining the rotational dynamics of the satellite.It is with its help that the procedure of flexible computer simulation of the rotation process and the identification of those observational manifestations, which are determined primarily by the parameters of the figure of a celestial body – the laws of distribution of body mass, compression, non-sphericity.

Petrova S.N., Devyatkin A.V., L'vov V.N. «The Earth trojans» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 449-453 (2023)

Asteroids 2010 TK7 and 2020 XL5 are of particular interest because of their behavior, which is similar to the so-called trojan asteroids. In this paper, computer simulations of the orbital evolution of the asteroids in question were carried out using the EPOS software system. The results of the computer simulations suggest that the Earth trojans were not ordinary trojans in the recent past and will most likely shift to another type of orbit in the distant future.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Popov A.N., Barsukov D.P., Ivanchik A.V., Bobashev S.V. «Positron production due to interaction of cosmological background photons» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 429-435 (2023)

The interaction of photons of the cosmological background radiation with producing electron-positron pairs is considered. It is shown that main input in positron production is given by interaction of cosmological gamma-ray background photons with photons of extragalactic background light, although taking into account the interaction of cosmological gamma-ray background photons with cosmological ultraviolet background photons may substantially increase the pair production rate.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Tanashkin A.S., Karpova A.V., Shibanov Yu.A., Potekhin A.Yu., Zyuzin D.A. «Middle-aged gamma-ray pulsar J0554+3107 in X-rays» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 370-376 (2023)

We present some results of X-ray observations of the middle-aged γ-ray pulsar J0554+3107 with XMM-Newton. For the first time, we detected X-ray pulsations with the J0554+3107 spin period from the presumed X-ray counterpart, thus confirming its pulsar nature. The pulsed fraction in the 0.2–2 keV band is 25±6%. The pulsar spectrum can be fitted by the model consisting of thermal and non-thermal components. To describe the former, we created and applied hydrogen atmosphere models for neutron stars with dipole magnetic fields. In addition, an absorption feature at 0.34 keV is required to fit the spectrum. The spectral analysis implies that J0554+3107 has the effective temperature of ∼47±2 eV. The analysis also indicates that J0554+3107 may be a rather heavy neutron star with the mass of ∼1.9±0.2 M_⊙. Implementing the relation between the interstellar absorption and the distance in the pulsar direction, we obtained the distance to the pulsar to be about 2 kpc. Implications of the results for cooling scenarios of neutron stars and the equation of state of supra-dense matter in their cores are briefly discussed.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Nizamov B.A., Pshirkov M.S. «Can observations of 511 keV line from the M31 galaxy shed light on the AGN jet composition?» Письма в Астрономический журнал: Астрономия и космическая физика, 49, № 5, с. 322-323 (2023)

DOI: 10.31857/S0320010823050029

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.

Ivanova A.L., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Chernov D.V., Chiavassa A., Dyachok A.N., Gafarov A.R., Garmash A.Yu., Grenebyuk V.M., Gres E.O., Gres O.A., Gres T.I., Grinyuk A.A., Grishin O.G., Ivanova A.D., Ilushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kompaniets K.G., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev YU.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Monkhoev R.D., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., PakhorukoV A.L., Pankov L.V., Pan A., Panov A.D., Petrukhin A.A., Podgrudkov D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.G., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Raikin R.I., Razumov A.YU., Rubtsov G.I., RYABOV E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Sidorenkov A.YU., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Tarashchansky B.A., Tkachev L.G., Tanaev A.B., Ternovoy M.YU., Ushakov N.A., Volchugov P.A., Volkov N.V., Voronin D.M., Zagorodnikov A.V., Zhurov D.P., Yashin I.I., Vaidyanathan A. «Technique for reconstructing the parameters of eas and primary cosmic rays based on experimental data of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 389-394 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande scintillation array is a part of a single TAIGA experimental complex located in the Tunka Valley, 50 km from the Lake Baikal. It consists of 19 observation stations deployed on an area of about 0.5 km². The main aim of the Tunka-Grande facility is a detailed study of the energy spectrum and mass composition of cosmic rays in the energy range from 10 PeV to 1 EeV by detecting the charged and muon component of EAS. The article presents a method for reconstructing the parameters of the EAS and primary cosmic rays, the cosmic rays energy spectrum based on 4 measurement seasons, and compares the results obtained with the data of the Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE Cherenkov arrays.

Monkhoev R.D., Astapov I.I., Bezyazeekov P.A., Bonvech E.A., Borodin A.N., Budnev N.M., Bulan A.V., Vaidyanathan A., Volkov N.V., Volchugov P.A., Voronin D.M., Gafarov A.R., Gres E.O., Gress O.A., Gress T.I., Grishin O.G., Garmash A.Y., Grebenyuk V.M., Grinyuk A.A., Dyachok A.N., Zhurov D.P., Zagorodnikov A.V., Ivanova A.D., Ivanova A.L., Iliushin M.A., Kalmykov N.N., Kindin V.V., Kiryukhin S.N., Kokoulin R.P., Kolosov N.I., Konstantin G.C., Korosteleva E.E., Kozhin V.A., Kravchenko E.A., Kryukov A.P., Kuzmichev L.A., Chiavassa A., Lagutin A.A., Lavrova M.V., Lemeshev Y.E., Lubsandorzhiev B.K., Lubsandorzhiev N.B., Malakhov S.D., Mirgazov R.R., Okuneva E.A., Osipova E.A., Pakhorukov A.L., Pan A., Panov A.D., Pankov L.V., Petrukhin A.A., PodgrudkoV D.A., Popova E.G., Postnikov E.B., Prosin V.V., Ptuskin V.S., Pushnin A.A., Razumov A.Y., Raikin R.I., Rubtsov G.I., Ryabov E.V., Samoliga V.S., Satyshev I., Silaev A.A., Silaev A.A., Sidorenkov A.Y., Skurikhin A.V., Sokolov A.V., Sveshnikova L.G., Tabolenko V.A., Tanaev A.B., Tarashchansky B.A., Ternovoy M.Y., Tkachev L.G., Ushakov N.A., Chernov D.V., Yashin I.I «Method for gamma-hadron separation according to the experimental data of the Tunka-Grande array» Научно-технические ведомости Санкт-Петербургского государственного политехнического университета. Физико-математические науки, 16, № S1.2, с. 480-484 (2023)

The Tunka-Grande array is a part of unified experimental complex, which also includes Tunka-133 and TAIGA-HiSCORE (High Sensitivity COsmic Rays and gamma Explorer) wide-angle Cherenkov arrays, TAIGA-IACT array (Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescope) and TAIGA-Muon scintillation array. This complex is located in the Tunka Valley (Buryatia Republic, Russia), 50 km from Lake Baikal. It is designed to study the energy spectrum and the mass composition of charged cosmic rays in the energy range 100 TeV-1000 PeV, to search for diffuse gamma rays above 100 TeV and to study local sources of gamma rays with energies above 30 TeV. This report outlines 3 key points. The first is the description of the Tunka-Grande scintillation array. The second one presents the strategy of the search for diffuse gamma rays based on a computer simulation of the Tunka-Grande array. The third one is devoted to the prospects for future research in the field of gamma-ray astronomy using simulation results.